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The bellflower is a small flower that is ideal for borders and ground cover.
In summary, what you need to know:
Last name : Campanula
Family : Campanulaceae
Type : Perennial
Height : 20 to 100 cm depending on species
Exposure : Sunny and partial shade
Ground : Ordinary
Flowering : May to September
Maintenance, from planting to flowering of the bellflowers, is easy and the decorative effect is guaranteed. Here is a must have for your garden!
Planting the campanula
Prefer planting your campanulas to autumn, but you can also plant them in spring in light, well-drained soil.
Exhibition of bellflowers:
The bellflower thrives everywhere in the garden, including in tub, pot or planter on the terrace or the balcony.
She particularly appreciates borders, rockery and flower beds.
Avoid excessively calcareous soils because the bellflower dreads excess limestone. This often leads to yellowing of leaves.
- Enrich the soil by mixing it with potting soil and you will improve flowering.
- Respect a distance of 20-25 cm between each foot in order to give the plant room to develop.
- Water regularly at first and then if the weather is dry.
- Multiply your plants by division of the tuft in the fall, it's simple to do and it allows the plant to experience a new lease of life every 3 to 5 years.
Maintenance of campanulas
There are a large number of campanulas, more than 300 species. Most bellflowers are easy to maintain and require very little care, especially when properly established.
- Cut off any faded flowers as you go, this helps stimulate the appearance of new flowers.
- Campanulas tolerate sun, limited watering and relatively dry soil well.
- But in case of prolonged drought, do not hesitate to water in the evening.
Campanula and fertilizer:
Like most flowering plants, bellflowers need to get the nutrients they need in order to flower from the soil.
After 1 to 2 years, especially for campanulas in pots or in a planter, it is preferable to add fertilizer for flowering plants in spring.
Adding fertilizer helps restore tone to bellflower bones and improve flowering over the years.
Campanula, diseases and parasites:
Although quite hardy, the bellflower is rather prone to attack by pests such as red spiders, caterpillars and slugs.
The threat is often very limited and rarely endangers the bellflower culture.
To know about the bellflower
This perennial, which is also cultivated as annual or biennial depending on the species, has a great covering power.
There are over 300 species so don't be surprised that your bellflowers do not grow back from year to year, it is certainly an annual or biennial species.
It forms tufts of leaves decorated with pretty flowers, lavender blue, purplish blue, red or even white depending on the variety.
Very resistant, it is particularly well suited to the foot of perennial beds, borders, rock gardens and ground covers for the campanula muralis.
You will also appreciate the Carpathian bellflower,Campanula carpatica, for its magnificent blue-violet cup bloom.
Smart tip
You can sow annual and biennial species.
- To do this, proceed to a sowing in place in early spring.
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